I want to formalize a new temporary residence permit

When is a new temporary residence permit issued?

How do I apply for a new temporary residence permit?

What is the state fee for a new temporary residence permit?

How long does it take to get a new temporary residence permit?

How do I know for how long a new temporary residence permit will be issued if, due to the validity of the passport, the temporary residence permit was issued for a shorter period than the period of validity of the temporary residence permit indicated in the decision notice?

For how long is the new temporary residence permit issued?

Is it possible to apply for a temporary residence permit immediately after getting a new passport instead of applying for a new temporary residence permit, when due to the validity of the passport the temporary residence permit was issued for a shorter period than the period of validity of the temporary residence permit indicated in the decision notice?

Is it possible to apply for a new temporary residence permit if my temporary residence permit has been cancelled and declared invalid, but the decision to cancel the temporary residence permit has been appealed in court?